The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system that consists of the brain and spinal cord. It is responsible for processing, integrating, and coordinating information received from the body’s sensory receptors and sending commands to the body’s muscles and organs to control and coordinate their activities.
The brain is the main control center of the CNS and is responsible for conscious and unconscious processes, including thinking, learning, memory, and emotion. The spinal cord is a long, thin, tubular bundle of nerve fibers that runs from the base of the brain to the lower back and is responsible for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body. Together, the brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system, which is essential for maintaining bodily functions and responding to external stimuli.
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